How we rate evidence and test

A product can never carry a stronger label than the evidence we hold. Here is what each label means and how a product earns it.

Last updated 2026-10-26

Evidence levels

LabelRequiresProducts today
Hands-on testedWe used the exact model, followed a published method, and recorded dated results and photos.None
Independent lab reportWe read a report from a named lab covering this exact product, with the sample, configuration and results.None
No label (maker's published specs)Figures come from the maker or a retailer, cited and dated. We have not confirmed them.Most
UnverifiedWe could not find a reliable source for key details.A few

Methods we will publish before testing

We will not call anything tested until the method for that kind of product is written up here. Planned methods:

Plug-in kits

  • AC output logged at the plug with a named meter across full days of real weather, with panel angle, orientation, location and date recorded. No yearly savings claim from a single day.
  • Shutdown time when grid power is removed, measured with named equipment, before any claim about anti-islanding behavior.

Batteries and power stations

  • Full discharge into a fixed AC load, recording delivered watt-hours against the rated capacity and the ambient temperature.
  • A real fridge run overnight, with its label rating and the measured draw both recorded.

What we will never do

  • Invent ratings, reviews, test results or lab names.
  • Upgrade a label because a manufacturer's spec sheet is detailed.
  • Publish a yearly savings figure from a single sunny day.